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Classification and principle introduction of three-dimensional parking garages in Shandong
Published Time:
2020-06-17
In the 'Special Equipment Catalogue' issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, mechanical parking systems are divided into 9 categories. Specifically, Shandong's mechanical parking systems include: Lift-sliding type, Simple lift type, Vertical circulation type, Horizontal circulation type, Multi-layer circulation type, Puzzle/Plane movement type, Roadway stacking type, Vertical lift type, and Car-specific lifting machines. Among Shandong's mechanical parking systems, the Lift-sliding type, Puzzle/Plane movement type, Roadway stacking type, and Vertical lift type are more typical, widely used in the market, hold a higher market share, and are suitable for large-scale development.
In the "Directory of Special Equipment" issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, automated parking systems are divided into 9 categories, Shandong Automated Parking Systems Specifically: lift-slide type, simple lift type, vertical circulation type, horizontal circulation type, multi-layer circulation type, flat movement type, stacking lane type, vertical lift type, and dedicated car lifts.
Among Shandong automated parking systems, the lift-slide type, flat movement type, stacking lane type, and vertical lift type are the four most typical, widely used, high-market share, and suitable for large-scale development.
At the same time, when choosing the type of parking system, one should also pay attention to factors such as capacity, parking specifications, parking time, parking space turnover rate, management fees, land price, occupied area, equipment investment, and revenue.
1. Shandong Automated Parking Systems - Lift-Slide Type
Complete machine functions:
Effective space utilization, increasing space efficiency by several times.
Quick and convenient vehicle access, unique beam design allows obstacle-free entry and exit for vehicles.
Controlled by programmable logic controllers, achieving a high degree of automation.
Environmentally friendly, energy-saving, and low-noise.
Good human-machine interface, multiple operating modes selectable, easy to operate.
2. Shandong Automated Parking Systems - Vertical Circulation Type
Complete machine functions:
Space-saving: A large vertical circulation type mechanical parking garage will be built within 58 units, capable of accommodating 34 cars or 24 minibuses.
Convenience: Programmable logic controllers are used for automatic vehicle retrieval, and only one key is needed to enter the vehicle.
Speed: Short vehicle retrieval time, allowing for quick pick-up.
Flexibility: Can be set up on the ground, semi-above ground and semi-underground, independently or attached to buildings, and can be combined with multiple units.
Economy: Can save significant land purchase costs, facilitating rational planning and optimized design.
Power saving: Generally does not require forced ventilation or large-area lighting, and power consumption is only 35% of ordinary underground garages.
3. Simple Lift Type
Complete machine functions:
One parking space can accommodate two cars. (Most suitable for families with multiple car models)
The structure is simple and practical, requiring no special foundation. Suitable for installation in factories, villas, and residential parking lots.
It can be moved freely, making it easy to relocate and install, and multiple units can be set up independently based on ground conditions.
Provides a special key switch to prevent unauthorized activation of the equipment.
Anti-slip safety device for the car platform.
4. Vertical Lift Type
Whole machine features: Small footprint, large vehicle capacity, high-rise design where each car occupies an average of only one square meter of space.
Can provide multiple parking spaces simultaneously, with short waiting times.
Highly intelligent, allowing for appointment-based vehicle entry and guidance to empty parking spaces.
Utilizing the vacant spaces within the garage structure allows for greening, making the garage an environmentally friendly three-dimensional green body, beneficial for urban beautification and the environment. Intelligent control, simple operation.
5. Shandong Automated Parking Systems - Flat Movement Type
Whole machine features: The car platforms and elevators on each level operate independently, increasing the speed of vehicle entry and exit, allowing for free use of underground space, and a parking capacity of up to thousands of vehicles. If certain areas malfunction, the normal operation of other areas will not be affected, making it more convenient to use. Adopts a driver-centric design method to improve comfort.
Multiple safety measures are adopted, offering excellent safety performance; comprehensive management via computer and touchscreen interface allows for full monitoring of equipment operating status, with simple operation.
6. Shandong Automated Parking Systems - Stacking Lane Type
Complete machine functions:
Can be set up on the ground or underground, making full use of available space. The lifting and movement of the vehicle carrier plate occur simultaneously, allowing for convenient and quick access to vehicles. Fully enclosed management ensures safety and reliability, guaranteeing the safety of people and cars.
Vehicle loading and unloading operations are achieved by transporting the vehicle carrier plate via elevator, shuttle cart, and horizontal movement device, with the entire process completed automatically.
The configuration of mobile carts on each floor with fixed elevators allows multiple people to access their cars simultaneously.
7. Multi-layer Circulation Type
Complete machine functions:
Can be set up on the ground or underground, or semi-underground, semi-above ground, making full use of available space. The entrance and exit of this equipment can be located at the bottom, middle, or top. Fully enclosed management ensures safety and reliability, guaranteeing the safety of people and cars.
Vehicle loading and unloading operations are achieved by transporting the vehicle carrier plate via elevator, shuttle cart, and circulation device, with the entire process completed automatically.
8. Shandong Automated Parking Systems - Horizontal Circulation Type
Whole machine features: Generally used for underground installation in buildings. This is the most space-saving design. Parking spaces occupy underground space and use a closed structure. It moves freely up, down, left, and right via machinery, then enters and exits the garage via a lift. No extra walkways are needed. Vehicle utilization rate of underground space can reach 85%.
9. Car Lift Type
Elevators are specifically used for handling cars at different levels. They are for transport only and cannot directly touch the vehicle.
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